Jumat, 23 Januari 2009

Molecular Geometries


Molecular shapes, or geometries, are critical to molecular recognition and function.

The Lewis structure of carbon tetrachloride:

  • The bond angles
  • The bond lengths

In carbon tetrachloride:

  • Each C-Cl bond length is 1.78Å
  • Each Cl-C-Cl bond angle is 109.5°

Carbon tetrachloride is tetrahedral in structure:

  • Provides information about connectivities
  • Provides information about valence orbitals
  • Provides information about bond character

However, the Lewis structure provides no information about the shape of the molecule

The structure of a molecule is defined by:

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